The ADHD Map

ADHD rarely shows up as one isolated problem.

Start from something you actually experience, in your own words. The map shows what it may connect to, what commonly appears alongside it, what may help and where to get support.

Starting from an experience

I keep forgetting things

Plans, messages and errands disappear rather than being deliberately dropped.

Why you keep forgetting, and what helps

  1. 01

    What you’re experiencing

    I keep forgetting things

  2. 02

    What it may connect to

    Working memory, Working memory, Remembering to do things later, Inattention, Other reasons concentration slips

  3. 03

    What may help, and where next

    External cues, Two-minute self-check, One capture place, External cues, ADHD assessment in the UK

Start with these

The most useful connections first

What this most likely connects to

Concepts that describe the experience. None of this identifies what is happening for you.

  • Inattention (Source)

    NHS information on ADHD in adults describes forgetfulness, losing things and difficulty following through among the features of the condition. It does not establish why that happens for any individual.

    How this looks day to day

  • Working memory (Source)

    Working-memory difficulties are supported at group level in adult ADHD research, across both verbal and visuospatial tasks. That is about test performance in groups, not about what happened to one specific intention.

  • Working memory (Our note)

    Often the intention was hard to hold at the time rather than lost later. That distinction is our framing, not a clinical one.

What may be worth trying now

Things people commonly find useful. Not treatment.

  • External cues (Tip)

    One capture place, in view, beats several clever systems.

    Where this fits

  • One capture place (Tip)

    One place everything goes, chosen because there is only one candidate rather than because it is clever.

  • External cues (Tip)

    Objects left in the way and alarms with the content written in them. Visibility usually beats tidiness.

    Where this fits

What to understand next

Including the things that can look like this and are worth ruling out.

  • Two-minute self-check (Our note)

    Check whether the pattern is lifelong.

    Take the self-check

  • I lose track of time (Our note)

    If time did not register while it passed, appointments and deadlines are easier to lose along with it.

    Why time disappears, and what helps

  • Other reasons concentration slips (Our note)

    Poor sleep, anxiety, low mood, thyroid problems, iron or B12 deficiency and perimenopause all affect memory. A recent, general change is worth a GP appointment rather than a strategy.

    What points towards ADHD specifically

When professional support may be appropriate

Nothing here is a diagnosis. A qualified professional is the only route to one.

  • ADHD assessment in the UK (Our note)

    If the pattern is lifelong and costly, an assessment conversation is a reasonable next step.

    How an assessment works

Everything below is the same set of connections in full, grouped by the kind of relationship.

May connect to

  • Inattention

    ADHD concept · Source

    NHS information on ADHD in adults describes forgetfulness, losing things and difficulty following through among the features of the condition. It does not establish why that happens for any individual.

    The clinical term for difficulty sustaining attention, following through and organising — one of the core features described in ADHD guidance.

    Why we say this — the evidence
    Supports the claim that
    That forgetfulness, losing things and difficulty organising and completing tasks are among the features NHS information describes for ADHD in adults.
    Source
    ADHD in adultsNHS · Authoritative health information · UK · UK clinical and official authority
    Our confidence
    Well established in guidance · last checked September 2026

    How this looks day to day

  • Working memory

    ADHD concept · Source

    Working-memory difficulties are supported at group level in adult ADHD research, across both verbal and visuospatial tasks. That is about test performance in groups, not about what happened to one specific intention.

    Holding a plan in mind while acting on it. Out of sight is often genuinely out of mind.

    Why we say this — the evidence
    Supports the claim that
    That adults with ADHD show moderate group-level working-memory differences across verbal/phonological and visuospatial domains.
    Sources
    ADHD and working memory in adults: a meta-analytic reviewAlderson RM and colleagues · Systematic review or meta-analysis · International · Systematic reviews and meta-analysesADHD in adults: good practice guidance (CR235)Royal College of Psychiatrists · Clinical guideline · 2023 · UK · UK clinical and official authority
    What this does not prove
    That a forgotten intention was never stored, or that working-memory scores explain any single lapse.
    Our confidence
    Reasonably supported · last checked September 2026
  • Working memory

    ADHD concept · Our note

    Often the intention was hard to hold at the time rather than lost later. That distinction is our framing, not a clinical one.

    Holding a plan in mind while acting on it. Out of sight is often genuinely out of mind.

  • Remembering to do things later

    ADHD concept · Our note

    Most of what people call forgetting is an intention that never came back at the right moment. Naming that separately from memory for facts is our framing, not a clinical distinction.

    Bringing an intention back at the right moment, unprompted — the part that fails when something is out of sight.

Can look like

  • Other reasons concentration slips

    Related pattern · Our note

    Poor sleep, anxiety, low mood, thyroid problems, iron or B12 deficiency and perimenopause all affect memory. A recent, general change is worth a GP appointment rather than a strategy.

    Poor sleep, stress, low mood, anxiety, pain, grief, some physical conditions and some medications all affect concentration. ADHD is one explanation among several.

    What points towards ADHD specifically

Commonly described alongside

  • I lose track of time

    Experience · Our note

    If time did not register while it passed, appointments and deadlines are easier to lose along with it.

    Time feels like now and not-now, so hours and deadlines behave unpredictably.

    Why time disappears, and what helps

Can contribute to

  • I can’t start

    Experience · Our note

    A task you have to remember before you can begin it has two failure points instead of one.

    You know what needs doing, you want it done, and the first move still does not happen.

    Why you can’t start, and what to do

May help with

  • External cues

    Strategy · Tip

    One capture place, in view, beats several clever systems.

    Leaving the task visible and physical so it does not depend on remembering to remember.

    Where this fits

  • One capture place

    Strategy · Tip

    One place everything goes, chosen because there is only one candidate rather than because it is clever.

    One note, one notebook, one inbox — so remembering does not depend on holding it.

  • External cues

    Strategy · Tip

    Objects left in the way and alarms with the content written in them. Visibility usually beats tidiness.

    Leaving the task visible and physical so it does not depend on remembering to remember.

    Where this fits

Shows up at

  • At work

    Life context · Our note

    Verbal instructions, corridor requests and unwritten actions are where this costs most at work.

    Unstarted admin, missed deadlines and the scaffolding around the job rather than the job.

    ADHD at work and adjustments

Learn more

  • Two-minute self-check

    Assessment and support · Our note

    Check whether the pattern is lifelong.

    A short pattern check. Not a diagnosis, nothing stored.

    Take the self-check

Where to get support

  • ADHD assessment in the UK

    Assessment and support · Our note

    If the pattern is lifelong and costly, an assessment conversation is a reasonable next step.

    The three routes to an assessment, and how they differ in wait and cost.

    How an assessment works

Looking for an assessment?

Clinics you can look at

If you want to be assessed privately, we keep plain records of UK clinics: who they are, who they assess, how much they charge and what that price covers. No ratings, no rankings, and nobody pays to be listed.

Nothing on this map is a diagnosis. See every source we use, and its limits.